MHEG and ETSI

MHEG AND ETSI

MHEG-5 has been published as an ETSI standard since 2004. March 2010 saw the latest version - including HD and connected TV via the MHEG-IC - formally ratified, great news for the continued expansion of capabilities and its technological roadmap.

Version 2.1.1 of ETSI standard 202 184 – to give it its official title – contains a raft of very significant updates to the original ETSI MHEG specification from 2004, representing the most important increase in the technology’s capabilities since its inception. These include support for the IP-based MHEG Interaction Channel, which enables connected TV broadband receiver operation via an IP connection and full support for HD graphics with increased colour depth and screen resolutions.

These developments are a step change in the capabilities of the globally deployed technology providing broadcasters with a cost-effective route into a new world of hybrid service provision and therefore revenue growth.

The ETSI Work Group, which was set up in October 2008, used the MHEG sections of D-Book 6 as the basis for its work. D-Book 6 (and now 6.2.1) is published by the UK’s Digital Television Group - the independent, platform-neutral and technology agnostic industry association for digital television in the UK – and provides a clear and ongoing technological roadmap for the middleware.

The MHEG Interaction Channel uses a sophisticated ‘Hybrid File System’ that enables broadcasters to create common applications that can work on both IP-connected and unconnected receivers in a seamless and user friendly way. The MHEG-IC allows the application to determine whether or not an IP connection is possible (i.e. the receiver is equipped with the appropriate hardware and software) and whether or not it is actually available (i.e. has the user actually connected the receiver to the home network?).

The system enables decoding of MPEG-4 or MPEG-2 streams using the same hardware used for broadcast content and can be used to deliver ‘catchup’ TV to a connected receiver or set top box.